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SOURCE:    Philology. Theory & Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2016. № 12. Part 2. P. 181-186.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Philological Sciences
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INTERROGATIVE STATEMENTS WITH THE PARTICLE ЛИ IN THE NOVEL BY M. GORKY "LIFE OF KLIM SAMGIN"

Tszyan Vei
Far Eastern Federal University


Abstract. The article by the material of the novel by M. Gorky "Life of Klim Samgin" examines functional-semantic and syntactical peculiarities of interrogative statements with the particle ли. The author identifies two question types relevant for the particle ли: neutral question and the question complicated by the emotional shades. The paper describes pragmatic features of the particle ли and the combination не-ли, discovers the correlation between the particle ли semantics and the peculiarities of main character’s personality. The researcher analyzes the specifics of interrogative statements with the particle ли in this novel. The basic syntactical means to transfer personage’s emotional states are asyndetic compound sentences (in particular, sentences with the vacant syntactic position). The author’s use of dash is the key distinctive feature in the aspect of punctuation arrangement.
Key words and phrases: частица ли, первичные и вторичные функции вопросов, бессоюзная конструкция, авторская пунктуация, художественный текст, particle ли, primary and secondary question’s functions, asyndetic construction, author’s punctuation, literary text
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