CATEGORICAL-NOTIONAL PECULIARITY OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS WITH THE SOMATIC UNIT HEART
Sherstyukova Ol'ga Viktorovna, Karpukhina Nina Mikhailovna
Plekhanov Russian University of Economics
Abstract. The article examines lexical-grammatical and semantic-stylistic peculiarities of somatic vocabulary of the Russian language by the example of phraseological units with the somatic unit "heart". It is shown that somatic phraseological units are possible to unite into semantic groups on the basis of similarity and difference of meanings; a tinge factor on account of special lexical components (synonyms, antonyms, syntactic structure and etc.) is marked; rational and emotional component of the lexeme heart is examined. By analyzing linguistic material, the authors come to the conclusion that somatic phraseological units possess such categorical features as phraseological meaning, component structure, grammatical categories, and it gives possibilities of the further overall analysis of somatic units as one of the oldest lexical strata of the Russian language.
Key words and phrases: фразеологическая единица, номинативное значение, сфера употребления, лексические компоненты, доминантная единица, языковые средства, phraseological unit, nominative meaning, usage sphere, lexical components, dominant unit, linguistic means
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded .
References:
Zhukov V. P., Zhukov A. V. Russkaya frazeologiya. M.: Vysshaya shkola, 2006. 408 s.
Karpukhina N. M., Sherstyukova O. V. Ekspressivnye nominatsii v terminirovannoi leksike ekonomicheskoi sfery deyatel'nosti // Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo oblastnogo universiteta. Seriya "Russkaya filologiya". 2015. № 3. S. 34-36.
Lavrushina E. V. Universal'nye svoistva i ratsional'noe svoeobrazie frazeologii (na materiale proizvedenii I. S. Turgeneva). M.: FGBOU VPO "REU im. G. V. Plekhanova", 2012. 167 s.
Ponomareva E. A. Ratsional'noe i emotsional'noe nachalo leksemy serdtse // Ratsional'noe i emotsional'noe v russkom yazyke: sbornik trudov Mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoi konferentsii, posvyashchennoi 200-letiyu so dnya rozhdeniya M. Yu. Lermontova. M.: MGOU, 2014. S. 242-247.
Solodub Yu. P. Russkaya frazeologiya kak ob"ekt sopostavitel'nogo strukturno-tipologicheskogo issledovaniya (na materiale frazeologizmov so znacheniem kachestvennoi otsenki litsa): diss. … d. filol. n. M., 1985. 406 s.
Tolkovyi slovar' russkogo yazyka / pod red. D. N. Ushakova. M.: BShS, 2012. 799 s.
Shcherba L. V. Yazykovaya sistema i rechevaya deyatel'nost'. L.: Nauka, 1974. 428 s.
Русский
