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SOURCE:    Philology. Theory & Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2019. № 11. P. 222-225.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Philological Sciences
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https://doi.org/10.30853/filnauki.2019.11.46

NOMINAL WORD-FORMATION IN THE FINNO-UGRIC LANGUAGES

Ariskina Tat'yana Pavlovna
National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University


Submitted: 03.10.2019
Abstract. The article examines word-formation in the Finno-Ugric languages. The basic means of derivation in the Finnish, Hungarian and Mordovian (Moksha and Erzya) languages are identified. Special attention is paid to the formation of nouns and adjectives from different parts of speech. It turns out that the basic word-formative means are suffixation and stem-composition. The analysis of illustrative material testifies that suffixation and stem-composition are the basic and most productive means of word formation in the analysed languages; there are differences regarding the number of derivational suffixes, different approaches to classifying compounds.
Key words and phrases: имена, имя существительное, имя прилагательное, способы словообразования, морфологический способ, синтаксический способ, суффиксация, словосложение, nominals, noun, adjective, means of word formation, morphological means, syntactical means, suffixation, stem-composition
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