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SOURCE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art.
Issues of Theory and Practice
. Tambov: Gramota, 2013. № 2. Part 2. P. 32-34.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Study of Art
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PRECONDITIONS AND REGULARITIES OF SQUARES FORMATION IN STOCKADED TOWNS (THE LAST THIRD OF THE XVII TH – THE LAST THIRD OF THE XVIII TH CENTURY)

Bondarenko Tat'yana Viktorovna
Altai State Technical University named after I. I. Polzunov


Abstract. The author reveals the preconditions and regularities of squares formation in stockaded towns of Eastern Siberia from the XVII th till the last third of the XVIII th century, as the objects of the research considers the fortified squares of Krasnoyarsk (1628), and Irkutsk (1661), which occurrence is associated with the performance of military-strategic and tribute functions, and believes that the fortifications and fortified square of the Siberian stockaded towns in the XVII th century were the town-forming center of future planning urban structure, from which other parts of the settlement spread out.
Key words and phrases: архитектурно-художественный облик города, архитектурный ансамбль площади, градостроительное развитие, сибирские города, площадь, острог, architectural-artistic image of town, architectural ensemble of square, town-planning development, Siberian towns, squ
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References:
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  8. Tumanik A. G. Gradostroitel'nye ansambli sobornykh ploshchadei i arkhitektura kafedral'nykh soborov v gorodakh Omske, Tomske, Krasnoyarske, Irkutske vo vtoroi polovine XIX veka: avtoref. diss. … kand. arkhitektury. Novosibirsk, 1996. 25 s.

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