Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2014. № 6. Part 1. P. 212-215.
NEW RELIGIOUS MOVEMENTS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE HISTORY OF RELIGION
Yashin Vladimir Borisovich
Omsk State Pedagogical University
Abstract. In the author’s opinion, the common view that "the epoch of new religious movements (NRM)" begins with the mass dissemination of NRM in the USA and Western Europe in the 1960-1970s has no methodological foundations and is a mechanical transference of the specifics of religious processes in the West on the history of religion as a whole. We shouldn’t also exaggerate the connection of the genesis of NRM with the processes of secularization. The phenomenon of NRM is a universal constant of the world history, and while investigating it we should consider the general principles of the formation and functioning of religious innovations in the context of the civilization specifics of the concrete society in the certain period of its historical development.
Key words and phrases: новые религиозные движения, история религий, религиогенез, секуляризация, секулярное общество, постсекуляризм, new religious movements, history of religions, genesis of religions, secularization, secular society, post-secularism
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