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SOURCE:	Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2015. № 4. Part 2. P. 171-176.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:	Historical Sciences and Archeology
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ON CORRELATION OF FORCES AND MEANS OF PARTIES BY THE BEGINNING AND DURING THE CARPATHIAN-UZHGOROD OFFENSIVE OPERATION OF THE SOVIET TROOPS (1944)

Filonenko Natal'ya Viktorovna
Voronezh State Agricultural University named after Emperor Peter the Great

Abstract. The article basing on archival documents considers the balance of the forces and means of the 4 ^th Ukrainian Front and the German-Hungarian troops confronting it in 1944 by the beginning and during the Carpathian-Uzhgorod operation of the Soviet troops. The author determines that the enemy had significant forces with low operational reserves by the beginning of the operation. During the offensive operation of the 1 ^st, 2 ^nd and 4 ^th Ukrainian Fronts the German command was compelled to implement numerous transfers of forces and means from one front to another and alternate weakening of certain sections of its front.

Key words and phrases: советские войска, группировка войск противника, боевой и численный состав, дивизия, полк, батальон, соотношение сил, 4-й Украинский фронт, армейская группа "Хейнрици", Восточные Карпаты, Восточно-Карпатская операция, the Soviet troops, grouping of enemy troops, combat and numerical composition, division, regiment, battalion, balance of forces, the 4 ^th Ukrainian Front, Army Group "Heinrici", Eastern Carpathians, Battle of the Dukla Pass

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