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SOURCE:    Manuscript. Tambov: Gramota, 2018. № 10. P. 45-53.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Historical Sciences and Archeology
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https://doi.org/10.30853/manuscript.2018-10.9

HISTORICAL AND DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE POPULATION OF KAMA’S FACTORIES BY THE MATERIAL OF THE III-V POPULATION CENSUSES

Pislegin Nikolai Viktorovich, Churakov Vladimir Sergeevich
Udmurt Institute of History, Language and Literature of the Udmurt Federal Research Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences


Submitted: 06.08.2018
Abstract. By the material of the lists of the III-V population censuses and some other documents created on their basis the article examines the historical and demographic characteristics of the residents of Kama’s (Izhevsk and Votkinsk) factories in 1764-1795. The paper analyses the dynamics of gender and age, ethnic and class, professional structure, in-law relations. The authors conclude that, established at the end of the 1750s, to the end of the XVIII century Kama’s factories were already large-scale settlements with their own demographic structure and behaviour basically typical of the traditional society.
Key words and phrases: Ижевск, Воткинск, железоделательные заводы, ревизские сказки, мастеровые, работные люди, крестьяне, унтер-шихтмейстеры, половозрастной состав, смертность, брачные связи, фамилии, традиционное общество, Izhevsk, Votkinsk, ironworks, census lists, workmen, workers, peasants, Unterschichtmeister, gender and age structure, mortality rate, in-law relations, surnames, traditional society
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