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ISSUE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Theory & Practice. 2011. Issue 8-4
COLLECTION:    Historical Sciences and Archeology

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WORKERS' INEFFECTIVE TIME IN THE USA IS ALMOST UNKNOWN PHENOMENON: SOVIET AND AMERICAN INDUSTRY AT THE END OF THE 1950S AS VIEWED BY THE PRESIDENT OF GOR'KII COUNCIL OF NATIONAL ECONOMY

Pavel Evgen'evich Sobornov
Nizhnii Novgorod State Technical University named after R. E. Alekseev
Submitted: November 30, 2011
Abstract. The author makes the conclusions about the reasons and manifestations of the Soviet Union lag behind the United States in industry production rate and quality by the end of the 1950s by the materials of the president of Gor'kii Council of National Economy (Sovnarkhoz) N. N. Smelyakov's reports on his business trip to the United States intended for official use in due time and mentions that the research of this problem allows to understand not only the specificity and mechanisms of the soviet and American industry functioning in comparison with each other but also to ascertain the reasons of soviet industry functioning model collapse.
Key words and phrases:
разделение труда
прибыль
процесс принятия управленческих решений
плановые показатели
снижение затрат на себестоимость продукции
совет народного хозяйства (совнархоз)
обновление промышленного оборудования
производственные простои
division of labor
income
management decision making process
planned figures
production cost cutting
Council of National Economy (Sovnarkhoz)
industrial equipment renewal
production ineffective time
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References:
  1. Гришин В. В. Катастрофа: от Хрущева до Горбачева. М.: Алгоритм, 2010. 272 с.
  2. Центральный архив Нижегородской области (ЦАНО). Ф. 6101. Оп. 1.
  3. ЦАНО. Ф. 6101. Оп. 3.
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