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ISSUE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Theory & Practice. 2012. Issue 5-1
COLLECTION:    Varia

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CREDIT AND MONETARY SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT IN RUSSIA: THE SECOND HALF OF THE XVIIITH - THE FIRST HALF OF THE XIXTH CENTURY

Viktor Vasil'evich Evlanov
National Research Nuclear University Moscow Engineering-Physical Institute


Submitted: April 4, 2012
Abstract. The author discusses the essence and main directions of the Russian state activity on credit and monetary system development in Russia in the second half of the XVIIIth - the first half of the XIXth century, determines the key trends in credit and monetary relations development, reveals the state leading role in banking system creation, shows the contradictory nature of the government's financial policy, pays considerable attention to the reasons analysis of the initiation of the state monopoly on banking activity, and state-owned banks inefficiency, and substantiates that the main criterion for the state role estimation are positive changes in credit and monetary relations, the creation of subjective preconditions for banking system commercialization.
Key words and phrases:
абсолютное государство
государственная финансовая политика
кредитно-денежная система
денежная реформа
государственный банк
частный банк
коммерческий банк
кризис кредитной системы
мировой финансовый кризис
absolute state
state fiscal policy
credit and monetary system
monetary reform
state bank
private bank
commercial bank
credit system crisis
world financial crisis
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  5. Таранков В. И. Ценные бумаги государства Российского. М. - Тольятти: Автовазбанк, 1992. 573 с.
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