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License Agreement on scientific materials use.
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EVOLUTION OF JAPAN FOREIGN ASSISTANCE: FROM REPARATION PAYMENTS TO THE UN MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS
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Evgenii Aleksandrovich Borodin
Tyumen State University
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Submitted:
September 10, 2014
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Abstract.
The article is devoted to the formation of the Japanese Official Development Assistance (ODA) immediately after the Second World War and till the present day. The author divides the period into separate stages conditioned by the evolution of the goals of the ODA. The positive and negative influence of the period of Japan reparation payments on the development of its system of foreign assistance is presented. Particular attention is paid to qualitative changes in the Japanese policy of the ODA consolidated in the form of principles in the Japanese “Charter of the ODA”. Basing on the main principles and directions of the Japanese ODA the article reveals that they contribute to the achievement of the UN Millennium Development Goals.
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Key words and phrases:
Япония
Официальная помощь развитию (ОПР)
развивающиеся страны
репарационные выплаты
Цели развития тысячелетия Организации Объединенных Наций (ЦРТ ООН)
Japan
Official Development Assistance (ODA)
developing countries
reparation payments
Millennium Development Goals of the United Nations (UN MDGs)
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References:
- Капица Л. М. Иностранная помощь. М., 2013. 652 с.
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