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ISSUE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Theory & Practice. 2016. Issue 10
COLLECTION:    Historical Sciences and Archeology

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CIVILIZATION OF RUSSIA: FORMATION, SPECIFICITY AND PERSPECTIVES OF DEVELOPMENT

Natal'ya Vyacheslavovna Averenkova
Chelyabinsk Institute of Railway Transport - Branch of Ural State University of Railway Transport

Evgenii Vasil'evich Pashintsev
Chelyabinsk Institute of Railway Transport - Branch of Ural State University of Railway Transport


Submitted: October 1, 2016
Abstract. The article substantiates the thesis that the originality of the Russian society is conditioned by external causes: clash of two civilizations within Eurasian space - Western and Eastern ones. The objective result of this clash was an emergence of a new type of civilization, within which bounds institution of the state became dominant in relation to economic and ideological institutions. The Soviet “experiment” demonstrated complete social monopoly of the state and political commitment of ideology. Further development of the Russian society implies socio-cultural separation of culture from civilization, ideology - from politics.
Key words and phrases:
западная цивилизация
восточная цивилизация
российская цивилизация
доминирующая роль государства
тоталитаризм
русская культура
собственность
власть
авторитет
Western civilization
Eastern civilization
Russian civilization
dominant role of state
totalitarianism
Russian culture
property
power
authority
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