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ORGANIZATION “NATION OF ISLAM” - RADICAL RIGHT WING IN MOVEMENT FOR AFRO-AMERICANS’ CIVIL RIGHTS (THE 1950-1970S)
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Ramil' Il'gizovich Akhmetshin
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
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Submitted:
October 1, 2016
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Abstract.
The article analyzes the ideology and functioning of the radical right wing in the movement for Afro-Americans’ civil rights in the period of its most intensive activity (the 1950-1970s). The “Nation of Islam” phenomenon becomes one of the central problems in the USA racial and ethno-confessional history. The organization’s political and cultural activity is a great contribution into the process of the USA social evolution, which only recently started to attract historians’ interest.
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Key words and phrases:
«Нация ислама»
движение за гражданские права афроамериканцев
сепаратизм
национализм
расовая и этноконфессиональная история США
“Nation of Islam”
movement for Afro-Americans’ civil rights
separatism
nationalism
the USA racial and ethno-confessional history
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References:
- Gardell M. In the Name of Elijah Muhammad: Louis Farrakhan and The Nation of Islam (The C. Eric Lincoln Series on the Black Experience). Duke University Press Books, 1996. 496 p.
- Lincoln E. Black Muslims in America. Boston, 1994. 284 p.
- Lomax L. When the Word Is Given: A Report on Elijah Muhammad, Malcolm X, and the Black Muslim World. Cleveland: World Publishing, 1963. 236 p.
- Malcolm X. The Speeches of Malcolm X at Harvard / ed. Archie Epps. N. Y.: Morrow, 1968. 191 p.
- Malcolm X., Haley A. The Autobiography of Malcolm X. N. Y.: One World, 1992. 460 p.
- Muhammad E. Message to the Blackman in America. Chicago: Muhammad’s Temple № 2, 1965. 355 p.
- Tsoukalas S. The Nation of Islam: Understanding the “Black Muslims”. Phillipsburg, New Jersey: P & R Publishing, 2001. 211 p.
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