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DIFFERENT APPROACHES TO STUDYING PERSONAL IDENTITY IN WESTERN PHILOSOPHICAL THOUGHT OF THE XVII-XVIII CENTURIES
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Denis Aleksandrovich Antonov
Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology in Krasnoyarsk
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Submitted:
September 1, 2017
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Abstract.
The article shows that personal identity as an independent philosophical problem was firstly developed in the XVII-XVIII centuries by R. Descartes, J. Locke, D. Hume, J. G. Fichte as a problem of the individual’s identity. The analysis of their studies allows discovering specificity of their approaches to interpreting the individual’s identity conception and, consequently, peculiarities of their ideas of personal identity. Understanding specificity of these approaches is relevant in the context of modern socio-philosophical discussion on personal identity.
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Key words and phrases:
личность
тождество
идентичность
дуализм
врожденная идея
идеал
описание
personality
identity
dualism
innate idea
ideal
description
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