Pan-Art Pedagogy. Theory & Practice Philology. Theory & Practice Manuscript

Archive of Scientific Articles

ISSUE:    Philology. Theory & Practice. 2013. Issue 5-2
COLLECTION:    Philological Sciences

All issues

License Agreement on scientific materials use.

PROTOTIPIZATION AS WAY OF CATEGORIZATION AND CONCEPTUALIZATION (BY THE EXAMPLE OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEXICAL UNITS FORMED AS A RESULT OF URBANIZATION)

Tat'yana Vasil'evna Gulei
Kiev National University named after T. G. Shevchenko, Ukraine


Submitted: April 25, 2013
Abstract. The author basing on the English language material and in the light of categorization and conceptualization considers lexical units that denote the notions originating as a result of urbanization, and analyzes lexical units that denote urban infrastructure objects from the position of prototypes theory. Prototype models are effective characteristics of descriptive nature, which are multi-featured bundles of experience. Each category is based on its own ideo-syncretic row of key signs, which quantity and features are not clearly expressed, and basing on prototypes theory it eliminates the boundaries in the study of urbanonymous vocabulary.
Key words and phrases:
категоризация
концептуализация
прототип
«рефлексивная прототипность»
«родовое сходство»
«степень репрезентативности»
урбаноним
урбанонимикон
categorization
conceptualization
prototype
“reflective prototypicality”
“family resemblance”
“degree of representativeness”
urbanonym
urbanonymicon
Reader Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded here.
References:
  1. Aitchison J. Words in the Mind: an Introduction to the Mental Lexicon. 2nd ed. Oxford & Cambridge, MA: Blackwell, 1996. 410 p.
  2. Bridge [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridge (дата обращения: 27.10.2012).
  3. Creative Bridges [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.toxel.com/inspiration/2009/06/17/10-unusual-and-creative-bridges/ (дата обращения: 06.11.2012).
  4. Encyclopedia Britannica [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.britannica.com (дата обращения: 19.10.2012).
  5. Gibbert M., Hampton J. A., Estes Z., Mazursky D. The Curious Case of the Refrigerator-TV: Similarity and Hybridization // Cognitive Science. London: City University, 2012. P. 992-1018.
  6. Givón T. Context as Other Minds. The Pragmatics of Sociality, Cognition and Communication. Amsterdam: Paris-Sorbonne University, 2005. 283 p.
  7. Hampton J. A. Similarity-Based Categorization and Fuzziness of Natural Categories. Cognition. London: City University, 1998. P. 137-165.
  8. Hi-tech Bridges [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.popularmechanics.com/technology/engineering/architecture/ 4335705#slide-1(дата обращения: 06.11.2012).
  9. Kleiber G. Prototypensemantik: eine Eifuhrung. 2 Überarb. Auflage. -Tübingen: Narr, 1998. 153 S.
  10. Rosch E., Simpson C., Miller R. S. Structural Bases of Typicality Effect. // Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance. 1976. Vol. 2. P. 491-502.
  11. Street Furniture [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Street_furniture (дата обращения: 09.11.2012).
  12. Taylor J. Linguistic Categorization: Prototypes in Linguistic Theory. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1995. 312 p.
  13. Tower [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tower (дата обращения: 22.10.2012).
  14. Wierzbicka A. Lingua Mentalis: The Semantics of Natural Language. Sydney: Academic Press, 1980. 367 p.
  15. Wittgenstein L. Philosophical Investigations. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1953. 592 p.
All issues


© 2006-2025 GRAMOTA Publishing