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License Agreement on scientific materials use.
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SOME PECULIARITIES OF SEMANTICS OF THE OLD ENGLISH ADJECTIVES-ANTONYMS (BY THE MATERIAL OF THE ADJECTIVES HEFIG-LEOHT)
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Elena Al'bertovna Paimakova
Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia
Galina Olegovna Luk'yanova
Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia
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Submitted:
October 1, 2017
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Abstract.
The tasks of historical lexicology include studying the ways of the semantic evolution of the language nominative means. One of the relevant problems is the peculiarities of polysemy in ancient languages. The article is devoted to the analysis of the semantics of the Old English adjectives-antonyms hefig and leoht . By the material of the Old English language works and lexicographic sources, the semantic possibilities of the adjectives under consideration are analyzed on the basis of the peculiarities of their combinability. The authors specify those integral components that connect the meanings of these adjectives.
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Key words and phrases:
диахрония
семасиология
прилагательные-антонимы
лексико-семантический вариант
сема
лексическая сочетаемость
diachrony
semasiology
adjectives-antonyms
lexical-semantic variant
seme
lexical combinability
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References:
- Харитончик З. А. Имена прилагательные в лексико-грамматической системе современного английского языка. Минск: Вышэйшая школа, 1986. 96 с.
- Ælfric’s Lives of Saints / ed. by W. W. Skeat. L.: N. Trübner & Co., 1881. 553 p.
- Codex Exoniensis. A Collection of Anglo-Saxon Poetry / ed. by B. Thorpe. L.: Society of Antiquaries of London, 1842. 567 p.
- King Alfred’s Orosius / ed. by H. Sweet. L.: N. Trübner & Co., 1883. 299 p.
- King Alfred’s West Saxon Gregory’s Pastoral Care / ed. by H. Sweet. L.: N. Trübner & Co., 1871. 569 p.
- Leechdoms, Wortcunung and Starcraft of Early England / ed. by O. Cockayne. L.: Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts, and Green, 1864. 494 p.
- The Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, Based on the Manuscript Collection of the Late Joseph Bosworth / ed. by T. N. Toller. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1898. 786 p.
- The Anglo-Saxon Reader. In Prose and Verse / ed. by H. Sweet. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1943. 310 p.
- The Old English Martyrology / ed. by G. Herzfeld. L.: Early English Text Society, 1900. 473 p.
- The Old English Version of Bede’s Ecclesiastical History of English People. L.: N. Trübner & Co., 1890. 286 p.
- The Old English Version of the Gospels. L.: Early English Text Society, 1891. 292 p.
- The Whole Works of King Alfred the Great. Oxford: Printed and Published for the Alfred Committee by J. F. Smith, 1852. 586 p.
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