BORROWED CHARACTERS IN THE FIRST CHINESE ORACLE BONE SCRIPTS JI?G? W?N
Glazacheva Nadezhda Leonidovna
Blagoveshchensk State Pedagogical University
Abstract. The article examines and analyzes cases of character borrowing in the period of ancient oracle bone scripts ji?g? w?n (the XIV-XI centuries B.C.). The study was conducted using the data of Chinese lexicography and historiography; copies of written monuments of the Yin dynasty served as research material. The author argues that borrowed characters were widely used to represent phonemes already in the period of the Chinese language formation (the Shang dynasty).
Key words and phrases: иньское письмо, цзягувэнь, заимствованные знаки, история китайского языка, китайская иероглифическая письменность, written language of the Yin dynasty, ji?g? w?n, borrowed characters, history of the Chinese language, Chinese hieroglyphic language
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded here.
References:
Sofronov M. V. Kitaiskii yazyk i kitaiskaya pis'mennost'. M.: AST; Vostok-Zapad, 2007. 640 s.
???????????. ??????. ?????????????1979-1982 (Sbornik nadpisei na kostyakh i cherepakhovykh pantsiryakh: v 13-ti t. / otv. red. Go Mozho. Sektor istoricheskikh issledovanii Kitaiskoi akademii obshchestvennykh nauk, 1979-1982).
?????????????. ?????. ?????2011 (Svod gadatel'nykh nadpisei iz In'-Syuya na kostyakh i cherepakhovykh pantsiryakh: v 3-kh t. / gl. red. Yao Syaosui. Izd-vo Chzhunkhua, 2011).
???. ???????????. ?????????1986. 320 ? (Li Syaodin. Nadpisi na kostyakh i pantsiryakh cherepakh s tochki zreniya ucheniya o shesti kategoriyakh ieroglifov. Taibei: Izd-vo Lyan'tszin, 1986. 320 s.).
???. ????????????? // ??????????. 1995. ? 71-76 (Li Yuitsze. Ieroglify zaimstvovannoi kategorii kak etap razvitiya kitaiskoi ieroglificheskoi pis'mennosti // Vestnik obshchestvennykh nauk Tszilin'skogo universiteta. 1995. S. 71-76).
???. ??????????? // ??????. 1999. № 1. ? 22-26 (U Chensi. K voprosu ob osnovnykh razryadakh imeni sushchestvitel'nogo v nadpisyakh na kostyakh i pantsiryakh cherepakh // Vestnik Chzhen'tszyanskogo pedagogicheskogo instituta. 1999. № 1. S. 22-26).