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SOURCE:    Philology. Theory & Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2014. № 2. Part 1. P. 170-173.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Philological Sciences
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ПУСТОЙ (EMPTY) AND ПУСКАТЬ (LET GO): PROBLEM OF SEMANTIC TRANSITION

Sosnina Anna Aleksandrovna
Novosibirsk State Technical University


Abstract. Despite the progress in semantic typology and semantic reconstruction there are a lot of unsolved problems in these areas of linguistics. Thus, the question of meaning evolution ??within a single word-formative family of words is a difficult one. One notable example is a pair "пустой – пустить (пускать)" . Both words go back to a common root пуст- , but the difference in their meanings ??cannot be explained in the terms of language synchronous state. This article for the first time undertakes the attempt to find the development reasons of the meanings of the verb "пустить" , which are usual ??for us.
Key words and phrases: этимология, семантическая реконструкция, семантическая типология, синхрония, диахрония, однокоренные слова, etymology, semantic reconstruction, semantic typology, synchrony, diachrony, cognates (words that contain the same root)
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