Verbal Forms with the Affixes ‘-ды’ and ‘-?ан’ in the Bashkir Language
Abutalipova Ramzana Askhatovna
Sterlitamak Branch of the Bashkir State University
Submitted: 17.08.2020
Abstract. The research objective involves clarifying linguistic nature of verbal forms with the affixes ‘-ды’ and ‘-?ан’ (and their phonetic variants) in the Bashkir language. Scientific originality of the study lies in the fact that grammemes with the affixes ‘-ды’ and ‘-?ан’ are for the first time examined from the viewpoint of functional grammar. The conducted research allows concluding that in the Bashkir language, verbal forms with the affixes ‘-ды’ and ‘-?ан’ contain a combined (collaborative) temporal-aspectual-evidential meaning. The forms under study differ in perfect semantics: a verbal form with the affix ‘-?ан’ contains a perfect meaning, and a verbal form with the affix ‘-ды’ contains no such meaning.
Key words and phrases: башкирский язык, глагольные формы, граммемы с аффиксами ‘-ды’ и ‘-?ан’, темпоральность, аспектуальность, перфектность, эвиденциальность, Bashkir language, verbal forms, grammemes with affixes ‘-ды’ and ‘-?ан’, temporality, aspectuality, perfectuality, evidentiality
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