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SOURCE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art.
Issues of Theory and Practice
. Tambov: Gramota, 2014. № 12. Part 2. P. 194-197.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Political Science
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PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF MIDDLE CLASS AS THE MOST PROBABLE DRIVING FORCE OF POLITICAL MODERNIZATION IN MODERN RUSSIA

Trofimova Mariya Aleksandrovna
Volgograd State University


Abstract. The article reveals the problem of finding a real subject of political modernization in the Russian Federation. The possible at the moment actors of political modernization are exposed. The author’s position on the leading role in modernization processes of the middle class, which represents the most promising innovative group that is interested in a stable legal state, is substantiated. Special attention is paid to the characteristics of the current state of the Russian middle class. The necessity of improving the strategy of the development of small and medium-sized entrepreneurship as the sustainable base of the middle class is proved.
Key words and phrases: политическая модернизация, акторы политической модернизации, гражданское общество, политическая элита, средний класс, малый и средний бизнес, political modernization, actors of political modernization, civil society, political elite, middle class, small and medium-sized business
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