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SOURCE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art.
Issues of Theory and Practice
. Tambov: Gramota, 2015. № 11. Part 1. P. 161-166.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Study of Art
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KYL-KUBYZ - BASHKIR FRICTIONAL CHORDOPHONE

Rakhimov Ravil' Galimovich
Ufa State Academy of Arts named after Z. Ismagilov


Abstract. Bashkir kyl-kubyz is a string musical instrument with frictional (bow) sound extraction. According to Hornbostel-Sachs structural classification it is a necked-box lute (index 321.322.71) or a board zither without resonator (index 314.11.71). In the 30s of the XX century kyl-kubyz was replaced from national tools by violin that changed sacral functionality into the esthetic. The article presents the organological evaluation of the typical features of kyl-kubyz, both traditional and reconstructed by Bashkir craftsmen. The paper includes repertoire notes.
Key words and phrases: башкиры, народные инструменты, хордофон кыл-кубыз, Коркут-Ата, камлание, реставрация, реконструкция, the Bashkirs, folk instruments, kyl-kubyz chordophone, Korkut-Ata, shamanistic ritual, restoration, reconstruction
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