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SOURCE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art.
Issues of Theory and Practice
. Tambov: Gramota, 2015. № 2. Part 1. P. 139-141.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Historical Sciences and Archeology
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ROLE OF PRE-WAR PROGRAM ON CREATION OF ENTERPRISES-BACKUPS IN VICTORY OVER FASCISM

Petukhov Ivan Borisovich
Plekhanov Russian University of Economics


Abstract. In the article a program on the creation of enterprises-backups and its role in the victory over fascism are considered. Reasons for creating the program of backup are analyzed, the main stages of its development as well as the progress in the pre-war period are covered. Arguments proving its importance for the accelerated creation of the war economy in the initial period of the Great Patriotic War are presented.
Key words and phrases: предприятия-дублеры, программа дублирования, восточные регионы СССР, Госплан СССР, военно-промышленный комплекс, машиностроение, нефтехимия, XVIII Съезд ВКП(б), Великая Отечественная война, enterprises-backups, program of backup, eastern regions of the USSR, Gosplan of the USSR, military-industrial complex, mechanical engineering, petrochemistry, the XVIII Congress of the Russian Communist Party (of Bolsheviks), The Great Patriotic War
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