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Abstract. The article examines the conception of the individualistic type of society. Theoretical foundations of individualism laid in antiquity are considered. The author analyzes historical types of societies according to Hegel’s conception, compares the individualistic and collectivist types of society. The work shows interconnection of private property and the individualistic society formation, and proves that the individualistic society asserts itself by means of imposing his/her will by every individual. The individual’s freedom and predominance of private property are basic criteria for the individualistic society formation.
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Key words and phrases: индивид, индивидуализм, индивидуалистический тип общества, типизация обществ, государство, человек, социальная структура общества, класс, сознание, частная собственность, социальный институт, воля человека, the individual, individualism, individualistic type of society, typification of societies, state, person, social structure of society, class, consciousness, private property, social institution, man’s will
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Русский
