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License Agreement on scientific materials use.
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RELIGIOUS TOLERANCE AND ATHEISM IN THE ENGLISH PHILOSOPHY OF THE XVII CENTURY
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Aleksei Aleksandrovich Isakov
Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod (Branch) in Arzamas
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Submitted:
May 1, 2015
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Abstract.
The article is devoted to the experience of determining the boundaries of religious tolerance in the English philosophy of the XVII century. It summarizes the principles of tolerance formulated by F. Bacon, T. Hobbes, J. Locke, J. Toland (the unity of truth, the proportionality of religion to reason, taking religion beyond the scope of social contract). The author highlights tolerance towards atheism and shows that secularity hardly fitted into the framework of the incipient institution of conscience freedom.
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Key words and phrases:
философия Нового времени
религия
английское свободомыслие
атеизм
толерантность
philosophy of modern period
religion
English freethinking
atheism
tolerance
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References:
- Бэкон Ф. Сочинения: в 2-х т. М.: Мысль, 1978. Т. 2. 575 с.
- Гоббс Т. Сочинения: в 2-х т. М.: Мысль, 1989. Т. 1. 622 с.; Т. 2. 731 с.
- Локк Дж. Сочинения: в 3-х т. М.: Мысль, 1988. Т. 3. 668 с.
- Тайлор Э. Б. Первобытная культура. М.: Политиздат, 1989. 573 с.
- Толанд Дж. Христианство без тайн // Английское свободомыслие: Дж. Локк, Дж. Толанд, А. Коллинз. М.: Мысль, 1981. 301 с.
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