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ISSUE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Theory & Practice. 2015. Issue 2-2
COLLECTION:    Varia

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ARCHITECTURAL AND SPATIAL ORGANIZATION OF SETTLEMENTS AND HOUSING DEVELOPMENTS OF THE ARMENIANS OF THE LOWER DON REGION (THE END OF THE XVIII - THE BEGINNING OF THE XX CENTURY)

Ol'ga Vladimirovna Baeva
Southern Federal University

Georgii Sergeevich Khaishbashyan
Southern Federal University


Submitted: February 1, 2015
Abstract. The article analyzes the rural architecture of the Armenians of the Lower Don region that formed at the turn of the traditions of folk architecture and the ideas of the style Russian architecture. The authors conclude that the plans of the villages were developed considering the rural nature of the settlements and have certain differences from the planning of the Armenian town of Nakhichevan. The traditions of organizing residential area brought by the Armenians from the Crimea to the land of Don were transformed under the influence of the Russian architectural and domestic culture.
Key words and phrases:
сельская архитектура
градостроительство
армянская колония Нижнего Дона
Нахичевань-на-Дону
народное зодчество
rural architecture
town building
the Armenian settlement of the Lower Don region
Nakhichevan-on-Don
folk architecture
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References:
  1. Баева О. В. Планировка Нахичевани-на-Дону: идеи регулярного градостроительства последней четверти XVIII в. // Исторические, философские, политические и юридические науки, культурология и искусствоведение. Вопросы теории и практики. Тамбов: Грамота, 2014. № 10. Ч. 1. С. 21-24.
  2. Малхасян А. Г. Страницы истории анийских, крымских и донских армян. Ростов-на-Дону: Первая типография АРО, 2010. 180 с.
  3. Халпахчьян О. Архитектура Нахичевани-на-Дону. Ереван, 1988. 168 с.
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