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ISSUE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Theory & Practice. 2018. Issue 3
COLLECTION:    Historical Sciences and Archeology

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FRANCIS ROBERT BONHAM AND CHANGES IN THE TORIES’ ELECTORAL SYSTEM IN THE FIRST HALF OF THE 1830S

Viktor Viktorovich Klochkov
Don State Technical University; Southern Federal University
Submitted: May 14, 2018
Abstract. The article examines the peculiarities of the Tories’ electoral system and the changes it underwent in the period of Lord Grey’s and Viscount Melbourne’s premiership. The author analyzes the contribution of Francis Robert Bonham, the leading Tory “party manager”, into the process of transforming the party’s organizational structure in the mentioned period. The paper focuses on the peculiarities of the biography and political career of F. R. Bonham as a typical representative of “background personages” in history. Political biography is used as historical background when studying the history of the Tory Party in the first half of the 1830s.
Key words and phrases:
политическая биография
партийно-политическая система Великобритании в 30-е гг. XIX в
электоральная организация партии тори-консерваторов
Френсис Роберт Бонэм
Карлтон Клуб
«разумный консерватизм» сэра Роберта Пиля
«человек второго плана в истории»
political biography
party political system of Great Britain in the 1830s
Tories’ electoral system
Francis Robert Bonham
Carlton Club
“reasonable conservatism” of Sir Robert Peel
“background personage” in history
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References:
  1. British Museum Add. MS. 40403.
  2. Gash N. Bonham and Conservative Party // Pillars of Government, and Other Essays on State and Society, 1770-1880. L., 1986. 312 p.
  3. Lord Ellenborough. Political Diary, 1828-1830 / ed. by Lord Colchester. L., 1881. Vol. II. 614 p.
  4. Stewart R. The Foundation of the Conservative Party, 1830-1867. L.: Longman, 1964. 402 p.
  5. The Times. 1835. 23 April.
  6. Wellington to Lord Mahon, 1831, 17 September // Aspinall A. Politics and the Press, 1780-1850. L., 1949. 506 p.
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