|
License Agreement on scientific materials use.
|
|
|
THE CELTS AND ROME: FORMATION AND FUNCTIONING OF CAESAR’S FIRST CELTIC LEGIONS
|
Aleksei Anatol'evich Batuzov
Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University named after V. P. Astafyev
|
|
Submitted:
November 22, 2019
|
|
Abstract.
The article summarizes the materials on the history of the Gaulish legions of the Roman army during Caesar’s reign and describes their role in Romanization of peregrini through their immediate inclusion into military structures and, consequently, into socio-political relations of the Roman Empire. The author examines historical events associated with the formation and functionning of Caesar’s first Celtic legions - Legio V Alaudae (skylarks) and Legio XXII Deiotariana . Formation of these military units laid the basis for Romanization of the Celtic population and predetermined the peculiarities of this process.
|
Key words and phrases:
Римская империя
легионы
кельты
галлы
галаты
Гай Юлий Цезарь
The Roman Empire
legions
the Celts
the Gauls
the Galatians
Gaius Julius Caesar
|
|
Open
the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded here.
|
|
References:
- Иосиф Флавий. Иудейская война / пер. с древнегреч. М. Финкельберг и А. Вдовиченко; под ред. А. Ковельмана. М. - Иерусалим: Мосты культуры; Гешарим, 1992. 823 c.
- Канья Р. Legio. V. Краткая история различных легионов [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://xlegio.ru/ancient-armies/ military-organization-tactics-equipment/legion/p5-brief-history.html (дата обращения: 12.09.2019).
- Цезарь Г. Юлий. Записки / пер. с лат. М. М. Покровского. М. - Л.: Изд-во АН СССР, 1948. 368 с.
- Katz S. T. Anatolia. Land, Men, and Gods in Asia Minor. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995. Vol. 1. 321 p.
- Katz S. T. The Cambridge History of Judaism: in 4 vols. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006. Vol. 4. The Late Roman-Rabbinic Period. 632 p.
- Kennedy J. On the Ancient Languages of France and Spain // Transactions of the Philological Society. 1855. № 11. P. 171-172.
- Kramer J. Vulgärlateinische Alltagsdokumente auf Papyri, Ostraka, Täfelchen und Inschriften (Archiv für Papyrusforschung und verwandte Gebiete. Beihefte). Berlin: De Gruyter, 2007. 116 S.
- Lawrence J., Keppie F. Legions and veterans: Roman army papers 1971-2000 (Mavors. Roman Army Researches. Volume 12). Stuttgart: Steiner, 2000. 316 p.
- Lendering J. Legio XXII Deiotariana [Электронный ресурс]. URL: https://www.livius.org/articles/legion/legio-xxii-deiotariana/ (дата обращения: 25.10.2019).
- Levick B. Vespasian (Roman Imperial Biographies). L.: Routledge, 1999. 116 p.
- Shatzman I. The armies of the Hasmonaeans and Herod: From Hellenistic to Roman frameworks. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 1991. 203 p.
- Smallwood E. M. The Jews under Roman rule. From Pompey to Diocletian. A study in political relations 2. Leiden: Brill, 2001. 203 p.
- Syme R. Anatolica. Studies in Strabo / ed. by A. Birley. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995. 244 p.
- Wilkinson S. Caligula. L.: Routledge, 2004. 42 p.
|
Русский
