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License Agreement on scientific materials use.
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ON QUESTION OF RELATEDNESS OF BIOLOGICAL SEX, GRAMMATICAL GENDER AND GENDER
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Inga Borisovna Vasil'eva
Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University
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Submitted:
September 27, 2013
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Abstract.
The article studies the question of correlation between gender dichotomy (femininity / masculinity) with the dichotomy of gram-matical gender in languages (feminine/ masculine). The theory of semantic symbolism is considered from a critical point of view. It is proved by the material of the examples of nouns morphological classifications from different languages that biological de-terminism is not a factor that adequately explains the origin of gender category in language. Consequently, it is crucial to distinguish between the notions of grammatical gender and gender in contemporary gender studies, and to delimit these two notions from the notion of biological sex.
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Key words and phrases:
гендер
мужественность
женственность
гендерная дихотомия
грамматический род
биологический пол
семантический символизм
gender
masculinity
femininity
gender dichotomy
grammatical gender
biological sex
semantic symbolism
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