License Agreement on scientific materials use.
|
META-COMMUNICATIVE DESCRIPTION OF SMILES AND LABIAL EXPRESSIONS IN ABNORMAL COMMUNICATION
|
Elena Mikhailovna Martynova
Academy of Federal Security Guard Service of the Russian Federation
|
Submitted:
November 5, 2014
|
Abstract.
The article is devoted to describing one of the most important elements of non-verbal communication - smile. The author examines various types of smiles manifesting themselves as causatives and indicators of communicative anomalies in the inter-personal interaction. The researcher presented linguistic descriptions of this phenomenon, made a comparison of meta-communicative representatives of the communicants’ non-verbal responses within the framework of communicatively contentious and communicatively uncomfortable situations.
|
Key words and phrases:
аномальная коммуникативная ситуация
коммуникативный конфликт
коммуникативный дискомфорт
улыбка
выражение губ
abnormal communicative situation
communicative conflict
communicative discomfort
smile
labial expression
|
|
Open
the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded here.
|
|
References:
- Мартынова Е. М. «От улыбки станет всем теплей»? // Русский язык за рубежом. М., 2006. № 3. C. 71-75.
- Ожегов С. И. Словарь русского языка. М.: Русский язык, 1978. 846 с.
- Славникова О. Стрекоза, увеличенная до размеров собаки [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://modernlib.ru/books/ slavnikova_olga_aleksandrovna/strekoza_uvelichennaya_do_razmerov_sobaki/read_18/ (дата обращения: 10.09.2014).
- Толстой Л. Н. Собрание сочинений: в 22-х т. М.: Художественная литература, 1981. Т. 8. 495 с.
- Ekman P., Keltner D. Universal Facial Expressions of Emotion: an Old Controversy and New Findings // Nonverbal Communication: Where Nature Meets Culture / eds. U. Segerstråle, P. Molnár. London - N. Y.: Routledge, 1997. S. 27-46.
- Fridlund A. J. Sociality of Solitary Smiling: Potentiation by an Implicit Audience // Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1991. Vol. 60. S. 229-240.
- Hargie O. Skilled Interpersonal Communication: Research, Theory and Practice. London - N. Y.: Routledge, 2011. 614 p.
|