Abstract. The article analyzes the modernization of the 1960s of three hardware enterprises located within the territory of Chelyabinsk region. The author presents a brief description of the plants technological state, identifies the basic trends of the reconstruction, discovers the unsolved problems. Special attention is paid to the development of the core research institute in Magnitogorsk. As a result, the basis was formed for the subsequent successful functioning of the industry enterprises.
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Key words and phrases: история металлургии, метизная промышленность, модернизация, Челябинская область, Магнитогорск, history of metallurgy, hardware production, modernization, Chelyabinsk region, Magnitogorsk
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