Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2014. № 10. Part 1. P. 21-24.
PLANNING OF NAKHICHEVAN-ON-DON: IDEAS OF REGULAR TOWN BUILDING OF THE LAST QUARTER OF THE XVIII CENTURY
Baeva Ol'ga Vladimirovna
Southern Federal University
Abstract. In the article the town-building principles, which are the basis of the planning of Nakhichevan-on-Don, are analyzed. The author reveals the peculiarity of the town planning that is expressed in non-traditional for the region orientation on the axis "east - west" to the fortress of Saint Dimitry of Rostov. It was defined by the author of the plan as the ideological dominant destined to consolidate the position of the settlers-Armenians in the structure of the Russian Empire. The author draws a conclusion about the hierarchy of functional and ideological tasks, which were solved by means of official planning.
Key words and phrases: планировка Нахичевани-на-Дону, регулярное градостроительство, армянские поселения на Нижнем Дону, архитектура Нахичевани-на-Дону, planning of Nakhichevan-on-Don, regular town building, the Armenian settlements in the Lower Don region, architecture of Nakhichevan-on-Don
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Русский
