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SOURCE:	Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2015. № 11. Part 2. P. 86-89.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:	Historical Sciences and Archeology
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PATRIMONIAL JUSTICE IN THE SYSTEM OF POSSESSORY PATRONIZING OF PEASANTRY BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE COUNTS SHEREMETEVS’ UPPER VOLGA PATRIMONIES AT THE END OF THE XVIII - IN THE FIRST HALF OF THE XIX CENTURY

Eliseeva Anna Alekseevna
P. G. Demidov Yaroslavl State University

Abstract. The article provides an analysis of the measures regarding patrimonial justice used by the count N. P. Sheremetev to maintain the economic stability of the peasant economy, to protect the population from oppressions on the part of the patrimonial administration. The author examines the basic mechanisms of influence fixed in the "Set of Rules to Administer the Patrimonies of 1725-1811" and other normative documents: monetary penalties, corporal punishments. The paper presents a description of the structure of the judicial system that existed in the Sheremetevs’ patrimonies, and also the description of arbitration court institution, which was developed on the basis of the count’s injunctions.

Key words and phrases: Н. П. Шереметев, вотчина, вотчинная юстиция, тяжба, словесный суд, мирской суд, третейский суд, неположительный штраф, положительный штраф, наказание, вотчинное хозяйство, Верхневолжские вотчины, N. P. Sheremetev, patrimony, patrimonial justice, lawsuit, verbal court, secular court, arbitration court, non-positive penalty, positive penalty, punishment, patrimonial economy, Upper Volga patrimonies

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References:

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