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LEXICAL-SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH AND RUSSIAN PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS (PROVERBS) EXPRESSING ATTITUDE TO LABOR, WORK, AND BUSINESS
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Tat'yana Gennad'evna Orlova
Peoples' Friendship University of Russia in Moscow
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Submitted:
May 14, 2012
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Abstract.
The article is devoted to the lexical-semantic analysis of English and Russian proverbs expressing the attitude of English and Russian people to labor, work, and business. The goal of the article is to show how the lexical-semantic differences of English and Russian proverbs influence the inadequacy of the expression of phraseological image, phraseological meaning and expressive-estimating connotations. The author also reveals paradigmatic relations in proverbs sphere, particularly synonymy phenomena, which promotes more accurate expression of natural-cultural specificity and English and Russian people's mentality.
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Key words and phrases:
пословица
труд
структурно-семантический анализ
экспрессивно-эмоциональная коннотация
фразеологическое значение
фразеологический образ
синонимия
менталитет
культурно-национальная самобытность
proverb
labor
structural-semantic analysis
expressive-emotional connotation
phraseological meaning
phraseological image
synonymy
mentality
cultural-national originality
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References:
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- Словарь-справочник лингвистических терминов / Д. Э. Розенталь, М. А. Теленкова. М.: Просвещение, 1985.
- Словарь употребительных пословиц / М. В. Буковская, С. И. Вяльцева, З. И. Дубянская и др. М.: Русский язык, 1990.
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- Фокс К. Наблюдая за англичанами: скрытые правила поведения. М.: Рипол классик, 2008.
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