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SOURCE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art.
Issues of Theory and Practice
. Tambov: Gramota, 2015. № 12. Part 1. P. 74-76.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Historical Sciences and Archeology
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SOVIET MODERNIZATION OF DEER-RAISING IN TUVA

Davaa Ekaterina Karbyi-oolovna
Tuva State University


Abstract. The article reveals the issues of the development of deer-raising in close connection with socialist formation in the Republic of Tuva. Only the Eastern Tuvans raise deer in the Republic of Tuva (the Tozhu Tuvans living in Todzhinsky District of the Tuva Republic). The author describes the change of the lifestyle of the Tozhu Tuvans including the organizational forms of deer-raising farming. The researcher emphasizes that socialist modernization had not only positive, but also negative aspects. This affected the dynamics of the number of deer in Tuva in the Soviet period.
Key words and phrases: Тувинская Народная Республика, Тува, тувинцы-тоджинцы, коллективизация, оленеводство, социалистическое строительство, советская модернизация, The Tuvan People’s Republic, Tuva, the Tozhu Tuvans, collectivization, deer-raising, socialist formation, Soviet modernization
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