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SOURCE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art.
Issues of Theory and Practice
. Tambov: Gramota, 2016. № 9. P. 199-203.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Historical Sciences and Archeology
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THE TEREK COSSACKS: HISTORY OF THE COMMUNITY AND ITS DESIGNATION

Tkhamokova Irina Khasanovna
Kabardian-Balkarian Institute of Humanities Researches


Abstract. The article for the first time examines the history of the conception "Terek Cossacks" in the context of Cossack history. The meaning of this designation was continuously changing. There were periods when it disappeared and was hardly used but later on it became popular again. Last time it happened after in 1860 the Terek Cossack Host was re-established integrating in its structure along with the descendants of the first Terek Cossacks of the XVI-XVII centuries also the former Don, Volga, Khoper, "Little Russian" Cossacks resettled to Caucasus and retired soldiers, smallholders, peasants.
Key words and phrases: терские казаки, гребенские казаки, линейные казаки, терско-кизлярское казачье войско, терско-семейное казачье войско, Terek Cossacks, Greben Cossacks, linear Cossacks, Terek-Kizlyar Cossack Host, Terek-Family (Tersko-Semeynoye) Cossack Host
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