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SOURCE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2017. № 11. P. 14-17.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Culturology
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SEMIOTIC APPROACH TO STUDYING NATIONAL COSTUME IN THE TRADITIONAL KHAKASS CULTURE

Abdina Raisa Petrovna, Tuguzhekova Valentina Nikolaevna
Khakass State University named after N. F. Katanov

Khakass Research Institute of Language, Literature and History


Abstract. The article considers the information and sign system of the Khakass costume which correlates with ethnic worldview. In the Khakass culture the world image is represented in the form of a World tree as a triadic model: upper world, medium world and lower world. The same division is represented in the traditional costume: headwear - upper world, belt - medium, hem and footwear - lower world. This symbolism is most clearly represented in woman’s costume where, apart from spatial division, each element is simultaneously a symbol of fertility and protective amulet.
Key words and phrases: семантика, хакасский традиционный костюм, народная культура, символ в костюме, оберег, элементы костюма, традиционные украшения, semantics, traditional Khakass costume, folk culture, symbol in costume, protective amulet, elements of costume, traditional ornament
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