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SOURCE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art.
Issues of Theory and Practice
. Tambov: Gramota, 2017. № 3. Part 1. P. 159-165.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Historical Sciences and Archeology
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ECOLOGICAL TREND IN ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC LIFE OF THE SOUTH URAL REGION BEFORE AND AFTER AUTOCRACY DOWNFALL

Tugai Tat'yana Ivanovna, Alyatina Anna Gennad'evna, Degtyareva Natal'ya Aleksandrovna
Orenburg State University


Abstract. The year of ecology presupposes appeal to historical experience of overcoming unfavourable consequences of anthropogenic influence on environment. The article for the first time provides a comprehensive analysis of activity of governmental departments, zemstvos, regional scientific societies and outstanding scientists. The authors aim to identify interrelation of scientific-practical development of environment and ecological principles. The study has interdisciplinary nature and is written at the intersection of history, regional history and natural science.
Key words and phrases: переселенческое движение, экологические последствия, сельскохозяйственные общества, учебно-показательные учреждения, опытное дело, опытные лесничества, губернские земства, Департамент земледелия, природопользование, почвоведение, природоохранительная комиссия, заповедник, resettlement movement, ecological consequences, agricultural societies, exemplary educational institutions, experimenting, experimental forestry, provincial zemstvos, Department of Agriculture, nature management, soil science, ecological commission, reserve
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