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SOURCE:    Historical, Philosophical, Political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art.
Issues of Theory and Practice
. Tambov: Gramota, 2017. № 8. P. 103-106.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Historical Sciences and Archeology
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SOCIAL STRUCTURE OF THE CIRCASSIAN SOCIETY IN ADYGHE ENLIGHTENERS’ WORKS OF THE XIX CENTURY

Konovalov Andrei Anatol'evich, Akhmetova Marianna Khasanovna, Shorova Mar'yana Budenovna
Kabardino-Balkarian University named after Kh. M. Berbekov in Nalchik


Abstract. The article examines views of Adyghe enlighteners of the XIX century on the Circassians’ social structure. The enlighteners’ attitude to the Circassians’ established social order is analyzed: its class division, basic rights and duties, relationships of representatives of different social strata. The presented material shows the deep process of social differentiation in the Adyghe society. The authors for the first time reveal similarity in views of Adyghe educators of the XIX century on the social structure of the Adyghe society, as well as measures to improve the social system.
Key words and phrases: адыгские просветители, XIX век, общественное устройство, социальные слои, феодализм, Adyghe enlighteners, XIX century, social structure, social strata, feudalism
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