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SOURCE:    Manuscript. Tambov: Gramota, 2018. № 9. P. 24-28.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Historical Sciences and Archeology
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https://doi.org/10.30853/manuscript.2018-9.4

OCTOBER REVOLUTION INFLUENCE ON THE CZECHOSLOVAK CORPS IN RUSSIA AS IT IS INTERPRETED BY THE CZECHOSLOVAK LEGIONARY LITERATURE
Valiakhmetov Al'bert Nailevich
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Submitted: 03.08.2018
Abstract. The article provides the comprehensive analysis of the motives for the negative assessment in the Czechoslovak legionary literature of the 1920-1930s of the influence of October revolution of 1917 on the Czechoslovak corps in Russia. The basic reason for such an assessment lies in the fact that the actions of the Soviet authorities ruined the legion’s integrity and endangered its key mission - to promote the creation of an independent Czechoslovak state. The other reason was the disapproval of October revolution because of political motives. Against the background of "two revolutions meeting" the leader of the Czechoslovak national liberation movement T. G. Masaryk asked the Czechoslovak legionnaires to stick to neutrality. It was a way to preserve the integrity and identity of the Czechoslovak national liberation movement.
Key words and phrases: Октябрьская революция 1917 года, Чехословацкий легион в России (Чехословацкий корпус в России), чехословацкие легионеры, легионерская литература, "встреча двух революций", Т. Г. Масарик, историография, историки, October revolution of 1917, Czechoslovak corps in Russia, Czechoslovak legionnaires, legionary literature, "two revolutions meeting", T. G. Masaryk, historiography, historians
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