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SOURCE:    Manuscript. Tambov: Gramota, 2019. № 10. P. 92-95.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Historical Sciences and Archeology
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https://doi.org/10.30853/manuscript.2019.10.17

LIVING AND WORKING CONDITIONS OF MACHINE OPERATORS AT MACHINE AND TRACTOR STATIONS OF EASTERN SIBERIA IN 1946-1958

Shulbaev Oleg Nikitovich
Khakass State University named after N. F. Katanov


Submitted: 01.09.2019
Abstract. The article analyses living and working conditions of machine operators at machine and tractor stations of Eastern Siberia in the post-war period. Relying on the materials of the East Siberian archives and regional periodicals, the author examines everyday working conditions of machine operators in the period of seasonal agricultural work and in the autumn-winter period of agricultural machinery maintenance. The researcher identifies the causes of unsatisfactory material and living conditions of machine operators, describes the measures taken by the party and state bodies to improve the workers’ living conditions, shows the attitude of the machine and tractor stations and collective farm administration to this problem.
Key words and phrases: механизаторы, машинно-тракторная станция, колхоз, условия труда, бытовые условия, Восточная Сибирь, полевой стан, ремонт техники, machine operators, machine and tractor station, collective farm, working conditions, living conditions, Eastern Siberia, field camp, machinery maintenance
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