LANGUAGE AND METAPHYSICS: PHILOSOPHICAL CATEGORY OF TIME IN THE CONTEXT OF NEO-RELATIVISM
Kudryavtseva Natal'ya Sergeevna
Kherson National Technical University, Ukraine
Abstract. In the article the problem of correlation between the natural language and philosophical world outlook by the example of metaphysical category of time is considered. The question raised within the framework of neo-relativism of the dependence of metaphysical description of time on a concrete language is solved with the use of modern linguo-cognitive methods of prototypical analysis and semantics of frames. The prototypical analysis of the data of comparative-historical etymologizing of key philosophical terms of the Indo-European family of languages allows identifying the interlanguage differences in the philosophical understanding of time and structuring specific and linguistic conceptual representations of this category by means of the frame approach.
Key words and phrases: философская категория времени, метафизика, дискурсивная относительность, домен времени, когнитивная лингвистика, теория прототипов, фрейм, philosophical category of time, metaphysics, discursive relativity, domain of time, cognitive linguistics, theory of prototypes, frame
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