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Abstract. In the article the attempt to study the new trends in the orthography of the French and Russian languages is made. The new rules for spelling that penetrate progressively into everyday life are considered. The object of the research is the written speech. The authors focus on the fact that the language is an indicator of the changes that are taking place in the modern world, and the new trends in the orthography certainly contribute to easing communication. The change in the spelling of words is influenced by many different social factors. The new spelling is a deep fundamental study. In the languages the processes of heterogeneous writing of words and expressions with the help of modified writing system are observed. For understanding French words, their Russian translation is given.

Key words and phrases: орфография, слово, морфема, окончание, корень, написание, произношение, облегчение понимания, упрощение орфографии, буква, звук, диакритические значки, этимологический принцип, фонетический принцип, морфологический принцип, традиционный принцип, orthography, word, morpheme, ending, root, spelling, pronunciation, ease of understanding, simplification of spelling, letter, sound, diacritical icons, etymological principle, phonetic principle, morphological principle, traditional principle