Geographical Terms Denoting Different Parts of Water Bodies and Shallow Water Bodies in the Vocabulary of the Eastern Dialect of the Tatar Language
Khisamov Oleg Rishatovich
G. Ibragimov Institute of Language, Literature and Art of Tatarstan Academy of Sciences
Submitted: 08.02.2022
Abstract. The aim of the study is to determine the features of geographical terms representing shallow water bodies without a proper name, and lexemes denoting different parts of water bodies in the eastern dialect of the Tatar language. The scientific originality of the research lies in studying the dialectal features of the semantic and etymological nature of the geographical names in the eastern dialect of the Tatar language, denoting parts of water bodies and shallow water bodies. For the first time, a comparative analysis of the lexemes of this category with other dialects and subdialects of the Tatar language and other related (Kyrgyz, Altai, Turkish, etc.) and unrelated languages (Russian) is carried out. The obtained results have shown that under the conditions of long-term coexistence, there was a change in semantics in the direction of expanding or narrowing the meaning of the lexeme, an increase in its morphological derivation.
Key words and phrases: восточный диалект татарского языка, топонимия, гидронимия, татарский язык, диалектизм, eastern dialect of Tatar language, toponymy, hydronymy, Tatar language, dialectism
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