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SOURCE:    Manuscript. Tambov: Gramota, 2020. № 3. P. 16-20.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Historical Sciences and Archeology
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https://doi.org/10.30853/manuscript.2020.3.2

Interior Guard Escort of Prisoners in the First Half of the XIX Century

Akul'shin Petr Vladimirovich
Ryazan State University named after S. A. Esenin; Ryazan State Medical University named after academician I. P. Pavlov


Submitted: 15.02.2020
Abstract. The article considers the problem of organizing the activity of the Interior Guard - military police forces of the Russian Empire of 1811-1864 - in the context of reformation of the Russian state apparatus in the first half of the XIX century. Special attention is paid to the Interior Guard functions, which involved security administration in temporary detention centers and security escort. The author reveals specificity of "guard - prisoner" relations in the pre-reform epoch as a kind of social compromise between the authorities’ efforts to rationalize administration and accepted norms of social behaviour.
Key words and phrases: Российская империя, модернизация, правительственное реформаторство первой половины XIX в, внутренняя стража, Отдельный корпус внутренней стражи, пенитенциарная система, тюрьма, ссылка, охрана заключенных, этапирование, The Russian Empire, modernization, governmental reforms of the first half of the XIX century, Interior Guard, Special Corps of Interior Guard, penitentiary system, prison, exile, guarding prisoners, escorting prisoners
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