Origins of the Russian Conservatism: V. N. Tatishchev
Chestneishin Nikolai Vasil'evich, Chestneishina Diana Anatol'evna
Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M. V. Lomonosov (Branch) in Severodvinsk
Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M. V. Lomonosov
Submitted: 10.03.2020
Abstract. The article examines V. N. Tatishchev’s social and philosophical views in the context of studying origins and specificity of the Russian conservatism. By the example of this thinker, the authors show how elements of liberal-educational and conservative styles of thinking co-exist. The paper identifies the basic conservative dominants in his interpretations of political-legal, social-economic and spiritual values, institutions and relations. So, ideological heritage of the "father of the Russian history" is for the first time analysed taking into account his influence on formation and development of the Russian enlightenment and domestic "preservationalism", which makes it possible to fully understand his role in the history of social thought.
Key words and phrases: консерватизм, просвещение, естественное право, традиционализм, монархия, conservatism, enlightenment, natural law, traditionalism, monarchy
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