Typological Classification of Eastern Borrowings in the Modern Russian Language
Mukhina Natalya Nikolaevna
North Ossetian State University after Kosta Levanovich Khetagurov
Submitted: 11.05.2021
Abstract. The paper proposes a typological classification of eastern borrowings in the modern Russian language. The article describes types of eastern vocabulary, proposes a functional typology of foreign vocabulary and identifies the most appropriate generic term for eastern borrowings. Scientific originality of the study lies in the fact that the author tries to systematize the borrowed vocabulary and to reveal the status of "eastern" words. As a result, it is proved that eastern borrowings include assimilated equivalent words and non-equivalent words. According to the degree of a differential seme manifestation, they can be classified as orientalisms.
Key words and phrases: безэквивалентная лексика, варваризм, ориентализм, экзотизм, этнографизм, non-equivalent vocabulary, barbarism, orientalism, exotism, ethnographism
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded .
Asfandiyarov I. U. Vostochnaya leksika v russkom yazyke. Tashkent: Fan, 1991. 121 s.
Barkhudarov L. S. Yazyk i perevod: voprosy obshchei i chastnoi problemy perevoda. M.: Mezhdunar. otnosheniya, 1975. 240 s.
Borodina M. A. Dialekty ili regional'nye yazyki? (K probleme yazykovoi situatsii v sovremennoi Frantsii) // Voprosy yazykoznaniya. 1982. № 5. S. 29-38.
Busheeva A. I. Orientalizmy v sistemno-funktsional'nom aspekte: diss. … k. filol. n. Cheboksary, 2009. 202 s.
Vlakhov S., Florin S. Neperevodimoe v perevode: uchebnoe posobie. M.: Mezhdunarodnye otnosheniya, 1980. 342 s.
Gilazetdinova G. Kh. Vostochnye zaimstvovaniya v yazyke Moskovskoi Rusi: diss. … d. filol. n. Kazan', 2011. 456 s.
Konetskaya V. P. Leksiko-semanticheskaya kharakteristika yazykovykh realii // Velikobritaniya: lingvostranovedcheskii slovar'. M.: Rus. yaz., 1980. S. 463-466.
Krysin L. P. Inoyazychnoe slovo v kontekste sovremennoi obshchestvennoi zhizni // Russkii yazyk kontsa XX stoletiya (1985-1995) / pod red. E. A. Zemskoi. M.: Yazyki russkoi kul'tury, 2000. S. 142-161.
Krysin L. P. Tolkovyi slovar' inoyazychnykh slov. M.: Eksmo, 2005. 939 s.
Lingvisticheskii entsiklopedicheskii slovar' / gl. red. V. N. Yartseva. M.: Sov. entsiklopediya, 1990. 685 s.
Marinova E. V. Inoyazychnye slova v russkoi rechi kontsa XX - XXI v.: problemy osvoeniya i funktsionirovaniya. M.: ELPIS, 2008. 495 s.
Said E. Orientalizm: zapadnye kontseptsii Vostoka. SPb.: Russkii mir, 2006. 637 s.
Samotik L. G. Geograficheskoe var'irovanie leksiki literaturnogo yazyka. Stat'ya 1. Regionalizmy // Russkii yazyk v geograficheskoi proektsii: mezhvuz. sb. nauchn. trudov. Krasnoyarsk: Izd-vo RIO KGPU, 2000. S. 143-151.
Samotik L. G. Leksika sovremennogo russkogo yazyka: ucheb. posobie. Krasnoyarsk: Izd-vo KGPU im. V. P. Astaf'eva, 2011. 496 s.
Sen'ko E. V. Neologizatsiya v sovremennom russkom yazyke: mezhurovnevyi aspekt. SPb.: Nauka, 2007. 354 s.
Filin F. P. Istoki i sud'by russkogo literaturnogo yazyka / AN SSSR, Institut russkogo yazyka. M.: Nauka, 1981. 328 s.
Русский
