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SOURCE:    Philology. Theory & Practice. Tambov: Gramota, 2020. № 2. P. 101-107.
SCIENTIFIC AREA:    Philological Sciences
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https://doi.org/10.30853/filnauki.2020.2.19

Derivational Potential of Synonymous Verbs Ощущать (Perceive) and Чувствовать (Feel): Comparative Analysis

Guo Lin
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University


Submitted: 10.01.2020
Abstract. The article is devoted to the problem of functional differentiation of synonymous deictic verbs ощущать (to perceive) and чувствовать (to feel). Comparison of their word-formative clusters and contextual analysis of speech usage of their derivatives allowed the researcher to identify correlation of lexico-semantic variants and derivatives. The conclusion is made about higher word-formative potential of the second lexeme (23 and 45 derivatives correspondingly). It is shown that among derivatives of the verb чувствовать , words with the meaning "experience emotional state" prevail, whereas the meaning "understand intuitively" is most frequent among derivatives of the verb ощущать.
Key words and phrases: лексические синонимы, словообразовательная парадигма, словообразовательное гнездо, деривационный потенциал, лексико-семантический вариант, lexical synonyms, word-formative paradigm, word-formative cluster, derivational potential, lexico-semantic variant
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